High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): Complete Guide to Causes, Symptoms, Risks, and Long-Term Control

High blood pressure

High blood pressure, medically known as hypertension, is one of the most widespread health conditions in the modern world. Millions of people live with high blood pressure without even realizing it, as the condition often develops silently. Despite the lack of early symptoms, uncontrolled high blood pressure can seriously damage vital organs such as the … Read more

CRP Test (C-Reactive Protein Test)Complete Guide, Normal Range, High CRP Causes & Results Explained

CRP Test (C-Reactive Protein): Meaning, Normal Range, High CRP Causes & Uses

Introduction The CRP Test, also known as the C-Reactive Protein Test, is a blood test used to detect inflammation in the body. Inflammation may occur due to infection, injury, autoimmune diseases, or chronic health conditions such as heart disease. C-Reactive Protein is produced by the liver. When inflammation develops anywhere in the body, the liver … Read more

Nipah Virus (NiV): Complete Guide, Symptoms, Causes, Transmission, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

Nipah virus causing brain inflammation and encephalitis

Introduction to Nipah Virus Nipah Virus (NiV) is a highly dangerous and emerging zoonotic virus that can cause severe illness in humans and animals. It is known for its high mortality rate and its ability to spread from animals to humans and, in some cases, from human to human. Nipah virus infections primarily affect the … Read more

Ultrasound Test (Ultrasonography): Complete Guide, Procedure, Uses, Benefits, Risks, and Preparation

Ultrasound test performed using a medical ultrasound machine الٹراساؤنڈ ٹیسٹ ایک جدید، محفوظ اور عام استعمال ہونے والا طبی ٹیسٹ ہے جس کے ذریعے انسانی جسم کے اندرونی اعضاء کی تصاویر حاصل کی جاتی ہیں۔ یہ ٹیسٹ آواز کی تیز لہروں کی مدد سے کیا جاتا ہے، جو انسانی کان نہیں سن سکتا۔ الٹراساؤنڈ میں کسی قسم کی شعاعیں یا ایکس رے استعمال نہیں ہوتے، اسی لیے یہ بچوں، بزرگوں اور حاملہ خواتین کے لیے بھی محفوظ سمجھا جاتا ہے۔

Introduction Ultrasound Test, also known as ultrasonography, is a widely used medical imaging test that helps doctors examine internal organs of the body safely and accurately. It uses high-frequency sound waves to create real-time images of organs, tissues, and blood flow. Ultrasound is painless, non-invasive, and does not use radiation, making it one of the … Read more

Echocardiography Test (Echo Test): Complete Guide, Procedure, Types, Results & Uses

Echocardiography Test (Echo Test): Complete Guide, Procedure, Types, Results & Uses

Introduction The echocardiography test, commonly known as the Echo test, is one of the most important and widely used diagnostic tools in cardiology. It allows doctors to see the heart in motion, assess how well it is working, and detect structural or functional heart problems at an early stage. Unlike many other heart tests, echocardiography … Read more

ERCP Test – Procedure, Purpose, Risks, Results & Complete Guide

ERCP Test – Procedure, Purpose, Risks, Results & Complete Guide

Introduction (ERCP TEST) ERCP, short for Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography, is a specialized medical procedure used to examine the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. It is both diagnostic and therapeutic, meaning it can detect diseases and also treat certain conditions in the same session. Doctors often recommend ERCP when patients experience jaundice, unexplained abdominal pain, … Read more

Lipid Profile Test (Cholesterol Test): What It Is, Why It Is Done, and How It Works – Complete Guide

Lipid Profile Test (Cholesterol Test) – Normal Range, Procedure & Benefits

Introduction Heart diseases are increasing rapidly around the world, and one of the main reasons behind this rise is unhealthy cholesterol levels. Many people hear the term “cholesterol test” or “lipid profile” but do not fully understand what it means or why it is important. A Lipid Profile Test is a simple blood test that … Read more

MRI Test – Purpose, Procedure, Risks & Result Explained

MRI test procedure showing patient inside MRI machine with technician – purpose, preparation, risks, and cost explained

Reviewed for educational purposes Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is one of the most advanced and reliable medical imaging tests used today. It helps doctors see highly detailed images of organs, soft tissues, bones, and nerves inside the human body without using harmful radiation. Because of its accuracy and safety, MRI is widely used around the … Read more

TB Test (Tuberculosis Test): Complete Guide to Diagnosis, Procedure, and Treatment

TB test treatment medicines used under DOTS program

Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious infectious disease that mainly affects the lungs but can also spread to other parts of the body such as the brain, bones, kidneys, and lymph nodes. TB remains a major public health concern, especially in developing countries. Early diagnosis through proper TB testing and timely treatment is essential to control … Read more